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[QUOTE]Originally posted by Firewall: [QB] [QUOTE]Originally posted by Antalas: [qb] [IMG]https://i.imgur.com/c35rdwx.jpg[/IMG] [/qb][/QUOTE]I look up recently what this chart meant by mandenka since it's spelled different then mandinka. I see where the confusion was with me and could be with others and i am just clearing this up. I had to do some more research. The mandinka are in a number of countries in west africa of course. The mandenka in that study is the mandinka on the more on the western parts of west africa in the sahel senegambia region,the country Guinea-Bissau and not eastern Maninka Mandinka of mali,Guinea etc.. A past study is for the Mandinka,Mandinka(mandingo,mandenka)but it's from 2004 and most do not have euro-asian dna looking at the MtDNA Profile of West Africa Guineans below. The mandenka,Mandinka for this study is population code SEM,language code mnk. https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/mnk https://www.ethnologue.com/language/mnk/ https://freepages.rootsweb.com/~donegalstrongs/genealogy/maca-meyer_table%202.htm https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC270091/table/T2/ and MtDNA Profile of West Africa Guineans https://www.researchgate.net/publication/8483666_MtDNA_Profile_of_West_Africa_Guineans_Towards_a_Better_Understanding_of_the_Senegambia_Region or https://digituma.uma.pt/bitstream/10400.13/3044/1/MtDNA%20Pro%EF%AC%81le%20of%20West%20Africa%20GuineansBrehm.pdf I will post the link above below as well. [IMG]https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Overview_of_the_genetic_structure_and_global_ancestry_inference_in_a_selection_of_European%2C_Near_Eastern%2C_and_African_populations.png[/IMG] https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Overview-of-the-genetic-structure-and-global-ancestry-inference-in-a-selection-of_fig2_337870457 The Mande languages are spoken in several countries in West Africa by the Mandé peoples and include Maninka, Mandinka, Soninke, Bambara, Kpelle, Dioula, Bozo, Mende, Susu, and Vai. There are "60 to 75 languages spoken by 30 to 40 million people",[1] chiefly in Burkina Faso, Mali, Senegal, the Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Ivory Coast, and also in northwestern Nigeria and northern Benin. Maninka (also known as Malinke), or more precisely Eastern Maninka, is the name of several closely related languages and dialects of the southeastern Manding subgroup of the Mande language family. It is the mother tongue of the Malinké people in Guinea, where it is spoken by 3,300,000 people and is the main language in the Upper Guinea region, and in Mali, where the closely related Bambara is a national language, as well as in Liberia, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Ivory Coast, where it has no official status. It was the language of court and government during the Mali Empire. Mandinka language Not to be confused with Dinka language or Maninka language. The Mandinka language (Mandi'nka kango; Ajami: مَانْدِينْكَا كَانْجَوْ) or Mandingo, is a Mande language spoken by the Mandinka people of Guinea, northern Guinea-Bissau, the Casamance region of Senegal, and in The Gambia where it is one of the principal languages. Mandinka belongs to the Manding branch of Mande and is thus similar to Bambara and Maninka/Malinké but with only 5 instead of 7 vowels. In a majority of areas, it is a tonal language with two tones: low and high, although the particular variety spoken in the Gambia and Senegal borders on a pitch accent due to its proximity with non-tonal neighboring languages like Wolof. Native speakers 1.3 million (2001–2016) Native to Senegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, and Guinea https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manding_languages#/media/File:Map_of_the_Manding_language_continuum.png Link from above. MtDNA Profile of West Africa Guineans https://digituma.uma.pt/bitstream/10400.13/3044/1/MtDNA%20Pro%EF%AC%81le%20of%20West%20Africa%20GuineansBrehm.pdf [/QB][/QUOTE]
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