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DNA studies if black amazigh im Morocco
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[QUOTE]Originally posted by the lioness,: [QB] [QUOTE]Originally posted by typeZeiss: Hence I am very interested to know about their (Black Amazigh) DNA, and how it clusters with other African groups. [/QUOTE]Why are you still asking this. I and Ish Gebor have posted the DNA. The distinctively berber Y DNA is E-M81 aka E3 aka E1b1b1b that is believed to have derived from E-M35, East Africa The LIbyan Tuareg have the highest frequencies of mtDNA H in the world, 65% but at low diversity. Haplogroup H is the most common mtDNA in Europe and is considered Near Eastern origin, possibly Anatolia but it was found in 12,000year old remains in Taforalt Morocco. However the Iberomaurusian population it was found in have very cold adapted limbs that are in the range of arctic people. In antiquity, the Tuareg moved southward from the Tafilalt,the largest oasis in Morocco, into the Sahel under the Tuareg founding queen Tin Hinan, who is believed to have lived between the 4th and 5th century.The matriarch's 1,500 year old monumental tomb is located in the Sahara at Abalessa in the Hoggar Mountains of southern Algeria. Vestiges of an inscription in Tifinagh, the Tuareg's traditional Libyco-Berber writing script, have been found on one of the ancient sepulchre's walls https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg_people#cite_note-Pereira2010-108 According to mtDNA analysis by Ottoni et al. (2010), the Tuareg inhabiting the Fezzan region in Libya predominantly carry the H1 haplogroup (61%). This is the highest global frequency found so far of the maternal clade. The haplogroup peaks among Berber populations, and is thought to have arrived from the Iberian Peninsula during the Holocene. The remaining Libyan Tuareg mainly belong to two other West Eurasian mtDNA lineages, M1 and V.[107] M1 is today most common among other Afro-Asiatic speakers inhabiting East Africa, and is believed to have arrived on the continent along with the U6 haplogroup around 40,000 years ago.[108] Pereira et al. (2010) observed greater matrilineal heterogeneity among the Tuareg inhabiting more southerly areas in the Sahel. The Tuareg in the Gossi environs in Mali largely bear the H1 haplogroup (52%), with the M1 lineage (19%) and various Sub-Saharan L2 subclades (19%) next most common. Similarly, most of the Tuareg inhabiting Gorom-Gorom in Burkina Faso carry the H1 haplogroup (24%), followed by various L2 subclades (24%), the V lineage (21%), and haplogroup M1 (18%). [b]The Tuareg in the vicinity of Tanout in Maradi Region and westward to villages of Loube and Djibale in Tahoua Region in Niger are different from the other Tuareg populations in that a majority carry Sub-Saharan mtDNA lineages. In fact, the name for these mixed blood Tuareg-Haussa people is "Djibalawaa" named after the village of Djibale in Bouza Department, Tahoua Region of Niger. This points to significant assimilation of local West African females into this community. The most common maternal haplogroups found among the Tanout Tuareg are various L2 subclades (39%), followed by L3 (26%), various L1 sublineages (13%), V (10%), H1 (3%), M1 (3%), U3a (3%), and L0a1a (3%) [/b] http://www.nature.com/ejhg/journal/v18/n8/full/ejhg201021a.html Luísa Pereira; Viktor Černý; María Cerezo; Nuno M Silva; Martin Hájek; Alžběta Vašíková; Martina Kujanová; Radim Brdička; Antonio Salas (17 March 2010). [b]"Linking the sub-Saharan and West Eurasian gene pools: maternal and paternal heritage of the Tuareg nomads from the African Sahel" [/b] ________________________________ [IMG]https://i.imgbox.com/EO6lKGn6.png[/IMG] we have gone over all the berber DNA studies there are in this forum [/QB][/QUOTE]
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